N6benzyladenine ba was the most effective cytokinin for the induction of shoots. Ope was prepared by percolation with 95% ethanol and its main. The 20scamptothecin in purified form is useful in the treatment of cancer. The description here is presented at least for reference and is based on that of deb and mondal excluding ophiorrhiza mungos var. Nov, 2015 naa was found to be essential for the prolific growth of o. Ophiorrhiza is a genus of flowering plants in the coffee family. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Ophiorrhiza palauensis valeton show all show tabs meldii general information. Leaves 715 x 36 cm, elliptic or ellipticlanceolate, base attenuate, apex acuminate, chartaceous, hirsute on veins below. Among the extracts, atalantia ceylanica, hibiscus furcatus, leucas zeylanica, mollugo cerviana, olax zeylanica and ophiorrhiza mungos have displayed. Pdf phytochemical and pharmacological evaluation of.
Antisnake venom activity of ophiorrhiza mungos was assessed through inhibition of invitro. The original may be consulted at royal college of physicians, london royal college of physicians, london clark, andrew, sir booklabel on pastedown. Pdf rapid plant regeneration, analysis of genetic fidelity and. Pdf pharmacognostical studies on the leaves of ophiorrhiza. Enhanced camptothecin production induced by elicitors in. The plants database includes the following 1 species of ophiorrhiza. Cell suspension culture was established using the friable callus tissues induced from the field grown leaf explants cultured in ms solid media supplemented with 3 % sucrose, 3 mg l. Reports on vivipary in angiosperms are rare, accounting for ophiorrhiza mungosthe following 18 files are in this category, out of 18 total. Ethanol extract of ophiorrhiza pumila suppresses liver cancer. Modelling in vitro growth of dense root networks core.
Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Ophiorrhiza in world checklist of selected plant families. Ophiorrhiza mungoszwickau et addenda this material has been provided by royal college of physicians, london. General information ophiorrhiza mungos is an erect, herbaceous, evergreen perennial plant with stems that can become more or less woody and persist. Ophiorrhiza trichocarpos blume is a herbaceous medicinal plant reported for its high value. Adventitious shoot regeneration from in vitro leaf explants of. S727 document heading estimation of camptothecin and pharmacological evaluation of ophiorrhiza prostrata d. Read multiple shoot cultures of ophiorrhiza rugosa var. Krishnakumar and others published phytochemical and pharmacological evaluation of ophiorrhiza prostrata d. Micropropagation and hairy root culture of ophiorrhiza.
Philippine herbal mediciines an illustrated compilation by godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies. These vegetative nuclear bodies move to and flow out of the three germ pores to form three spherical buds on the developing pollen grains. They also noted that species of this genus are used as medicine for snakebites, stomach ulcers, skin eruptions, rheumatism, heart diseases, dye red, for wool and hair, and food the fruit, and list several. Read micropropagation and hairy root culture of ophiorrhiza alata craib for camptothecin production, biotechnology letters on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Jan 31, 2020 ophiorrhiza pumila, belonging to the genus ophiorrhiza rubiaceae, is distributed throughout tropical and subtropical asia. Ophiorrhiza pumila, apocyanacea ervatamia heyneana, gelsemiaceae. Ophiorrhiza pumila, belonging to the genus ophiorrhiza rubiaceae, is distributed throughout tropical and subtropical asia. Volume 151, issue 1, 10 january 2014, pages 543547. Vivipary, the precocious germination of seeds within the parent plant, is a specialised feature of evolutionary and biological importance that ensures survival of a plant. General information about ophiorrhiza 1ophg this website uses cookies our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience. Production of camptothecin cpt, an anticancer compound was enhanced in the cell suspension cultures of ophiorrhiza mungos linn. To explore the biotechnological potential of ophiorrhiza mungos for micropropagation and camptothecin cpt production from in vitro grown.
Cytology of exceptional development of the male gametophyte. The biological effects of the anthraquinone fraction aqf isolated from in vitro cultures of ophiorrhiza rugosa wall. Reports on vivipary in angiosperms are rare, accounting for download pdf download. Ophiorrhizeae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family rubiaceae and contains about 364 species in 4 genera. Ophiorrhiza mungos zwickau et addenda this material has been provided by royal college of physicians, london. A novel and efficient method for the enhanced production of multiple. Methods for purifying 20scamptothecin are described. So many of ophiorrhiza species are endemic to certain areas of western ghats.
A new species of rubiaceae, ophiorrhiza gaoligongensis l. Species of the genus contain camptothecin, an alkaloid used to make chemotherapeutic agents. Although ophiorrhiza species are not used as commercial sources of cpt. Ophiorrhiza pumila an overview sciencedirect topics. Studies on neutralizing effect of ophiorrhiza mungos root extract. Organogenesis from leaf and internode explants of ophiorrhiza. Photoprotective potential in some medicinal plants used to. Don from leaf and internode explants via shoot organogenesis. The plant list includes 380 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus ophiorrhiza. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Although ophiorrhiza leptantha and ophiorrhiza laxa have been combined by some authors, they are with very few exceptions readily distinguished by number and size of flowers, amount and colour of calycine indument, and staminal characters.
Studies on neutralizing effect of ophiorrhiza mungos root extract against daboia russelii venom. Mitreola boehm mungos adans notodontia pierre ex pit especies. Ethanol extract of ophiorrhiza pumila suppresses liver. Pandanus homepage database of plants publications sanskrit etexts seminar of indian studies back to the list of plant names. Enhanced camptothecin production induced by elicitors in the. Cooverexpression of geraniol10hydroxylase and strictosidine synthase improves anticancer drug camptothecin accumulation in ophiorrhiza pumila. The vegetative nucleus subsequently fragments into a. Hptlcbased quantification of camptothecin in ophiorrhiza species. Its representatives are found from tropical and subtropical asia to the pacific region. Apr 09, 2016 media in category ophiorrhiza mungosthe following 18 files are in this category, out of 18 total. This page was last edited on 19 december 2019, at 02. Ophiorrhiza palauensis valeton meldii subordinate taxa. Estimation of camptothecin and pharmacological evaluation. In this study, we evaluated for the first time the antiproliferation and antimigration effects of ethanol extract of o.
Accepted name indian snake root plantae tracheophyta magnoliopsida gentianales rubiaceae ophiorrhiza ophiorrhiza mungos l. An ophiorrhiza in nahilalakip ha familia nga rubiaceae ilarom nga taxa. Ophiorrhiza gaoligongensis rubiaceae, a new species from. World checklist of selected plant families database in access. Tu, is described and illustrated from southwestern china. Reports on vivipary in angiosperms are rare, accounting for ophiorrhiza mungos.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Isolation of camptothecin and 10methoxycamptothecin. Studies on neutralizing effect of ophiorrhiza mungos root. The vegetative nucleus subsequently fragments into a number of irregularly sized particles. Feb 15, 2014 read multiple shoot cultures of ophiorrhiza rugosa var. Nov 07, 2018 a new species of rubiaceae, ophiorrhiza gaoligongensis l. Krishnakumar g1, rameshkumar kb2, priya srinivas3, satheeshkumar k1, krishnan pn1 1biotechnology and bioinformatics division 2phytochemistry and phytopharmacology division jawaharlal nehru tropical botanic garden and research institute palode.
These are primarily included because names of species rank are. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 140493 with original publication details. Although synthetic sunscreen products have been introduced as a preventivetherapeutic strategy, with the realization of their adverse side effects, the recent trend is to search for human friendly alternative formulations especially of plant origin. Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies. Antitumor activities of an anthraquinone fraction isolated. Micropropagation and production of camptothecin form in vitro. Estimation of camptothecin and pharmacological evaluation of. The original may be consulted at royal college of physicians, london. The constant exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation uv has a variety of harmful effects on human health. Pharmacognostical studies on the leaves of ophiorrhiza mungos linn. Message the user has shared this species from india biodiversity portal with you. Camptothecins for drug design, cancer cell death and gene targeting. Philippine herbal mediciines an illustrated compilation by godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles.
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